Pleural Mesothelioma Diagnosis for the Pulmonologist: Steps Along the Way

Cancers 2025 December 1 [Link] Alberto Fantin, Nadia Castaldo, Ernesto Crisafulli, Giulia Sartori, Filippo Patrucco, Horiana B Grosu, Paolo Vailati, Giuseppe Morana, Vincenzo Patruno, Stefano Kette, Avinash Aujayeb, Aleš Rozman Abstract Background/Objectives: Malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM) is a rare, aggressive tumor with a poor prognosis and complex diagnostic pathways. Pulmonologists often play a central role…

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Mesothelioma Contrast Pharmacokinetics: A Feasibility Trial of the Use of Pharmacokinetic Analysis in Small-Volume Pleural Malignancy

Radiology. Cardiothoracic Imaging 2026 February [Link] Gordon W Cowell, Selina Tsim, David B Stobo, Colin Noble, Catherine A Humphreys, Rosie Woodward, John E Foster, Craig Dick, Kevin G Blyth Abstract Purpose To assess the feasibility of dynamic contrast-enhanced (DCE) MRI-derived pharmacokinetic factor acquisition and performance in patients with suspected small-volume pleural malignancy. Materials and Methods…

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Nintedanib as switch maintenance treatment in malignant pleural mesothelioma (NEMO): A double-blind randomized phase II trial (EORTC-08112-LCG)

Lung Cancer 2026 January 9 [Link] Omar Abdel-Rahman, Paul Taylor, Mary O’Brien, Jo Raskin, Claudio Dazzi, Veerle Surmont, Sabrina Zonato, Robin Young, Anne-Claire Toffart, Petra Jankowska, Adam Hassani, Sandrine Marreaud, Luc Boone, Sanjay Popat Abstract Introduction: Pleural mesothelioma (PM) is a lethal malignancy in which angiogenesis and progressive fibrosis drives disease. We evaluated angiogenesis inhibition…

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The usefulness of full-thickness biopsy during semi-rigid pleuroscopy for differentiating between malignant pleural mesothelioma and non-specific pleurisy

BMC Pulmonary Medicine 2025 December 10 [Link] Takahiro Ueda, Toshiyuki Nakai, Sayaka Tanaka, Hiroaki Nagamine, Atsushi Miyamoto, Misako Nishimura, Yoshiya Matsumoto, Kanako Sato, Kazuhiro Yamada, Tetsuya Watanabe, Kazuhisa Asai, Yuji Matsumoto, Yu Mikami, Tomoya Kawaguchi Abstract Background: Malignant pleural mesothelioma is a rare disease with a poor prognosis; distinguishing it from non-specific pleurisy is essential…

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Multiomic, Histologic, and scRNA-seq Profiling of Pleural Mesothelioma Reveals Negative Prognosis Associated With a Novel Uncommitted Molecular Phenotype

Journal of Thoracic Oncology 2025 November 28 [Link] David T Severson, Samuel Freyaldenhoven, Benjamin Wadowski, Yin P Hung, Travis Hughes, Beow Y Yeap, William G Richards, Sanna Laaksonen, Lucian Chirieac, Matthew B Couger, Roderick V Jensen, Ahmed A Sadek, Ilkka Ilonen, Kimberly Vermilya, Simona Innocenti, Stephanie L Korle, Julianne S Barlow, Jamie Anderson, Jason Meyerovitz,…

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Circulating microRNAs as biomarkers for risk assessment and prognostic stratification of pleural mesothelioma

Lung Cancer 2025 December [Link] Evgeniya Sharova, Paola Del Bianco, Loredana Urso, Micol Silic-Benussi, Daniela Scattolin, Donna M D’Agostino, Giulia Pasello, Vincenzo Ciminale Abstract Introduction: Pleural mesothelioma (PM) is an aggressive neoplasm associated with asbestos exposure. Clinical management of PM poses major challenges due to the lack of reliable markers for early diagnosis and prognostic…

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Pembrolizumab plus lenvatinib as second-line treatment in patients with pleural mesothelioma (PEMMELA): cohort 2 of a single-arm, phase 2 study

The Lancet. Oncology 2025 December [Link] Li-Anne H Douma, Vincent van der Noort, Ferry Lalezari, Jeltje F de Vries, Kim Monkhorst, Illaa Smesseim, Paul Baas, Bodien Schilder, Marrit Vermeulen, Jacobus A Burgers, Cornedine J de Gooijer Abstract Background: Pembrolizumab (anti-PD-1 antibody) plus lenvatinib (multityrosine kinase inhibitor) showed high clinical activity in PEMMELA cohort 1 in…

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A novel malignant mesothelioma organoids-T cell co-culture platform for personalized immunochemotherapy testing

Scientific Reports 2025 November 21 [Link] Yang Liu, Yang Yang, Songlin An, Hua Wan, Minghao Zhang, Ruihong Yin, Weiting Zhao, Li Huang, Yunshan Zhao, Chenggang Li Abstract Malignant mesothelioma (MM) is a rare, aggressive cancer with poor outcomes due to its heterogeneity and therapy resistance. Patient-derived organoids (PDOs) have emerged as a promising tool for…

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Hyperthermic Intrathoracic Chemotherapy and Photodynamic Therapy: A Single-Institution Experience for Malignant Pleural Diseases

Oncology 2025 November 20 [Link] Yu-An Zheng, Ke-Cheng Chen, Pei-Ming Huang, Mong-Wei Lin, Shuenn-Wen Kuo, Jang-Ming Lee Abstract Introduction: Hyperthermic intrathoracic chemotherapy (HITHOC) is an intraoperative treatment that involves the perfusion of heated chemotherapy agents within the thoracic cavity. Photodynamic therapy (PDT) utilizes systemically administered photosensitizing agents and targeted light exposure to eliminate residual cancer…

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Comprehensive analysis reveals prognostic gene set that could impacts the response to chemotherapy and immunotherapy outcomes in malignant pleural mesothelioma

Clinical and Experimental Medicine 2025 November 18 [Link] Jun Li, Hongye He, Yutao Zhang, Muhammad Salman Azhar, Yongxiang Wang Abstract Malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM) is a rare but aggressive thoracic malignancy primarily linked to asbestos exposure. Despite advances in research, the prognosis of MPM remains poor, and there is a lack of efficient and precise…

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