Mechanisms of Chemoresistance in Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma: The Regulatory Role of miRNAs

Archives of Medical Research 2026 January 27 [Link] Andrea Martinez-Marroquin, Javier Gaytán-Cervantes, Haydeé Rosas-Vargas, Constantino López-Macías, Itzel Peralta-Salguero, Miguel Cid-Soto, Violeta Castro Leyva, Marlon De Ita, Carolina González-Torres Abstract Malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM), is a rare and aggressive cancer that originates in the mesothelium lining the lungs. It is considered an occupational disease associated with…

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Evaluation of respiratory toxicity and peritoneal mesothelioma induced by heat-treated and milled amosite following intratracheal and intraperitoneal injection in rats

Industrial Health 2026 January 29 [Link] Hiroshi Yamauchi, Ayako Takata, Kiyotsugu Yamashita, Masahito Aminaka, Toshiaki Hitomi, Norihiko Kohyama Abstract Amoste is highly carcinogenic, and its incomplete removal from the environment continues to pose significant health risks. High temperatures are known to alter the crystal structure of asbestos. In this study, we evaluated the carcinogenicity and…

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Time to next procedure in patients with malignant pleural effusion undergoing aspiration: derivation and initial validation of the RED score

Thorax 2026 January 28 [Link] Eleanor K Mishra, Helen Davies, Syed Hamza Abbas, Cheryl Hardy, Dominic T Beith, Dheeraj Sethi, Toshit Sapkal, Alguili Elsheikh, Asfandyar Yousuf, Emma L Hedley, Ellie Daly, Anand Sundaralingam, Dinesh Addala, Samantha A Jones, Lianne Castle, Neena Patel, Jurgen Herre, Hannah Collins, Jack Kastelik, Clare L Ross, John Corcoran, Cyrus Daneshvar,…

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Reactive Oxygen Species Drive Cell Migration and PD-L1 Expression via YB-1 Phosphorylation in Pleural Mesothelioma

Antioxidants 2026 January 17 [Link] Muhammad Hashim, Gerald Timelthaler, Dominik Kirchhofer, Beatrice Irina Kudlacek, Berta Mosleh, Katharina Sinn, Ezzat Mohamed Awad, Mir Alireza Hoda, Bettina Grasl-Kraupp, Balazs Dome, Walter Berger, Georg Krupitza, Karin Schelch, Michael Grusch Abstract Reactive oxygen species (ROS)-induced aberrant oncogenic signalling has been proposed to mediate the progression and development of pleural…

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PD-L1 and BAP1 as Prognostic Biomarkers in Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma

Cells 2026 January 19 [Link] Milija Gajić, Vesna Ćeriman Krstić, Natalija Samardžić, Ivan Soldatović, Sofija Glumac, Milena Jovanović 4, Milan Savić, Mihailo Stjepanović, Spasoje Popević, Ruža Stević, Nikola Čolić, Katarina Lukić, Vladimir Milenković, Ivan Milivojević, Ivana Sekulović Radovanović, Dragana Jovanović Abstract Malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM) is a very aggressive tumor. The prognostic value of PD-L1…

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Prognostic value and clinical significance of tumoral PD-L1 and stromal α-SMA expression in diffuse pleural mesothelioma

Neoplasma 2026 February [Link] Yeqi Sun, Lan Li, Lei Cai, Jihua Yang, Jun Qian, Fajiu Wang, Lifeng Wang Abstract Diffuse pleural mesothelioma (PM) is a rare malignant neoplasm with an extremely poor prognosis. Prognostic assessment remains challenging, highlighting the urgent need for reliable biomarkers to guide precise and effective therapy. Programmed death ligand 1 (PD-L1)…

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Safety of secondary CRS/HIPEC in peritoneal surface malignancies: Insights from a national cohort study

European Journal of Surgical Oncology 2026 January 17 [Link] Lukas Pollmann, Jürgen Zieren, Nicola S Pollmann, Urs Giger-Pabst, Pompiliu Piso, Michael Ströhlein, Nicola Cerasani, Fabian Kockelmann, Maximilian Schmeding Abstract Background: For carefully selected patients with peritoneal surface malignancies (PSMs), secondary cytoreductive surgery (CRS) combined with hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) can provide similar oncological results as…

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Cancer-Specific Antihuman Podoplanin Antibody chLpMab-2f Exerts Antitumor Effects Against Pleural Mesothelioma

Cancer Science 2026 January 20 [Link] Aito Yoshida, Shinji Abe, Toshihiro Izumi, Satoshi Itakura, Keichiro Yamada, Takuya Wada, Takaaki Yamamoto, Chiemi Sato, Atsushi Mitsuhashi, Hirokazu Ogino, Seidai Sato, Tsutomu Shinohara, Masaki Hanibuchi, Mika K Kaneko, Yukinari Kato, Yasuhiko Nishioka Abstract Pleural mesothelioma (PM) is a malignancy with a poor prognosis owing to its resistance to…

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Risk Factors of Hematological Toxicity of Mesothelioma Treatment-A Territory-Wide Retrospective Study

Thoracic Cancer 2026 January [Link] Wang Chun Kwok, Desmond Yat Hin Yap, Isaac Sze Him Leung, James Chung Man Ho Abstract Background: While chemotherapy remains the treatment of choice for mesothelioma, it carries significant toxicities, especially hematological toxicity. Methods: We conducted this territory-wide retrospective study in Hong Kong to investigate the prevalence and risk factors…

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Mesothelioma Contrast Pharmacokinetics: A Feasibility Trial of the Use of Pharmacokinetic Analysis in Small-Volume Pleural Malignancy

Radiology. Cardiothoracic Imaging 2026 February [Link] Gordon W Cowell, Selina Tsim, David B Stobo, Colin Noble, Catherine A Humphreys, Rosie Woodward, John E Foster, Craig Dick, Kevin G Blyth Abstract Purpose To assess the feasibility of dynamic contrast-enhanced (DCE) MRI-derived pharmacokinetic factor acquisition and performance in patients with suspected small-volume pleural malignancy. Materials and Methods…

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