Diagnosis & Differentiation
PD-L1 and BAP1 as Prognostic Biomarkers in Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma
Cells 2026 January 19 [Link] Milija Gajić, Vesna Ćeriman Krstić, Natalija Samardžić, Ivan Soldatović, Sofija Glumac, Milena Jovanović 4, Milan Savić, Mihailo Stjepanović, Spasoje Popević, Ruža Stević, Nikola Čolić, Katarina Lukić, Vladimir Milenković, Ivan Milivojević, Ivana Sekulović Radovanović, Dragana Jovanović Abstract Malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM) is a very aggressive tumor. The prognostic value of PD-L1…
Read MorePrognostic value and clinical significance of tumoral PD-L1 and stromal α-SMA expression in diffuse pleural mesothelioma
Neoplasma 2026 February [Link] Yeqi Sun, Lan Li, Lei Cai, Jihua Yang, Jun Qian, Fajiu Wang, Lifeng Wang Abstract Diffuse pleural mesothelioma (PM) is a rare malignant neoplasm with an extremely poor prognosis. Prognostic assessment remains challenging, highlighting the urgent need for reliable biomarkers to guide precise and effective therapy. Programmed death ligand 1 (PD-L1)…
Read MoreArtificial Intelligence in Pleural Diseases: Current Applications and Next Steps
Thoracic Research and Practice 2026 January 30 [Link] Ferhan Karataş, Öner Dikensoy Abstract Pleural diseases pose a significant burden on healthcare systems due to diagnostic challenges and high costs. Artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to provide faster, more accurate, and more reliable results in the diagnosis of these diseases. This review evaluates the current…
Read MoreMulti-omic screening for pleural mesothelioma in Asbestos-Exposed Populations: A literature review and Recommendations
Lung Cancer 2026 February [Link] Kathleen Zwijsen, Ellen Heirwegh, Eline Schillebeeckx, Elly Marcq, Adrian Covaci, Ken Op de Beeck, Jan P van Meerbeeck, Jo Raskin, Annelies Janssens, Annemiek Snoeckx, Kevin Lamote Abstract Objectives: Pleural mesothelioma (PM) is an aggressive thoracic cancer related to historical exposure to asbestos fibres. Symptoms often appear at an advanced stage,…
Read MoreIntegrating polygenic and methylation risk scores for pleural mesothelioma risk stratification
International Journal of Cancer 2025 December 30 [Link] Khadija Sana Hafeez, Carla Debernardi, Alessandra Allione, Elton Jalis Herman, Simonetta Guarrera, Daniela Ferrante, Anna Aspesi, Marika Sculco, Marta La Vecchia, Carlotta Sacerdote, Federica Grosso, Christina M Lill, Giovanna Masala, Marcela Guevara, Matthias B Schulze, Salvatore Panico, Yaszan Asgari, Seehyun Park, Giovanna Tagliabue, Anne Tjønneland, Antonio Agudo,…
Read MoreCytopathologic Features of Metastatic Malignant Mesothelioma With SMARCB1 (INI-1) Deficient Diagnosed by Ultrasound-Guided Fine-Needle Aspiration: A Case Report
Diagnostic Cytopathology 2025 December 29 [Link] Jun Yang, Juandi Liu, Jing Jin, Deng Pan, Lei Shao Abstract Malignant mesothelioma (MM) is a rare yet aggressive neoplasm that arises from mesothelial cells lining the thoracic and abdominal cavities, the pericardium, and the tunica testis. Characterized by rapid progression, high invasiveness, and a poor prognosis, MM poses…
Read MoreCytopathologic Features of Metastatic Malignant Mesothelioma With SMARCB1 (INI-1) Deficient Diagnosed by Ultrasound-Guided Fine-Needle Aspiration: A Case Report
Diagnostic Cytopathology 2025 December 29 [Link] Jun Yang, Juandi Liu, Jing Jin, Deng Pan, Lei Shao Abstract Malignant mesothelioma (MM) is a rare yet aggressive neoplasm that arises from mesothelial cells lining the thoracic and abdominal cavities, the pericardium, and the tunica testis. Characterized by rapid progression, high invasiveness, and a poor prognosis, MM poses…
Read MoreMerlin Immunohistochemistry Is Useful in the Differential Diagnosis of Epithelioid Mesothelioma and Reactive Mesothelial Hyperplasia
Pathology International 2026 January [Link] Kohei Aoe, Kei Kushitani, Vishwa Jeet Amatya, Tetsuya Nakagiri, Yoshihiro Miyata, Morihito Okada, Yukio Takeshima Abstract The differential diagnosis of epithelioid mesothelioma and reactive mesothelial hyperplasia can be challenging based on morphology alone, particularly in small specimens. Consequently, the use of ancillary techniques, such as immunohistochemistry for BRCA1-associated protein 1,…
Read MoreDiagnostic potential of a novel immunohistochemical marker, GFPT2, in differentiating mesothelioma from its morphological mimics
Histopathology 2025 December 15 [Link] Jia Wei, Xiaofang Ma, Gang Chen, Yan Wang, Qinhe Fan, Qixing Gong Abstract Aims: Mesothelioma (MESO) is a rare and aggressive tumour originating from mesothelial cells, primarily affecting the pleura and peritoneum. Its diagnosis remains challenging due to non-specific clinical, radiological and histopathological features, compounded by morphological diversity and overlapping…
Read MorePleural Mesothelioma Diagnosis for the Pulmonologist: Steps Along the Way
Cancers 2025 December 1 [Link] Alberto Fantin, Nadia Castaldo, Ernesto Crisafulli, Giulia Sartori, Filippo Patrucco, Horiana B Grosu, Paolo Vailati, Giuseppe Morana, Vincenzo Patruno, Stefano Kette, Avinash Aujayeb, Aleš Rozman Abstract Background/Objectives: Malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM) is a rare, aggressive tumor with a poor prognosis and complex diagnostic pathways. Pulmonologists often play a central role…
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