Present and future of cytoreductive surgery and hyperthermic intrathoracic chemotherapy for pleural metastases: a narrative review

European Respiratory Review 2026 February 18 [Link] Amro Hajja, Miral Atout, Rasoul Turko, Haadi Syed, Paula Duarte D’Ambrosio, Ricardo Mingarini Terra, Amal Abdulhaq, Marco Nardini, Marcello Carlo Ambrogi, Marco Lucchi, Hassan Robaidi, Waleed Saleh, Khaled AlKattan, Marcello Migliore Abstract Background: Pleural malignancies pose a significant clinical challenge due to their poor prognosis and limited treatment…

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The Role of Dosimetric Parameters in Radiation Pneumonitis: A Functional Approach in Adjuvant Treatment of Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma

Cancers 2026 January 27 [Link] Luca Dominici, Davide Franceschini, Mauro Loi, Ruggero Spoto, Antonio Marco Marzo, Beatrice Marini, Mariya Boyanova Ilieva, Nicola Lambri, Francesco La Fauci, Ciro Franzese, Marta Scorsetti Abstract Background: Malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM) is an aggressive neoplasm, the major cause of which is asbestos exposure. Adjuvant radiotherapy after pleurectomy/decortication (P/D) aims at…

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The Role of Dosimetric Parameters in Radiation Pneumonitis: A Functional Approach in Adjuvant Treatment of Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma

Cancers 2026 January 27 [Link] Luca Dominici, Davide Franceschini, Mauro Loi, Ruggero Spoto, Antonio Marco Marzo, Beatrice Marini, Mariya Boyanova Ilieva, Nicola Lambri, Francesco La Fauci, Ciro Franzese, Marta Scorsetti Abstract Background: Malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM) is an aggressive neoplasm, the major cause of which is asbestos exposure. Adjuvant radiotherapy after pleurectomy/decortication (P/D) aims at…

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Feasibility of multimodality treatment, including pleurectomy decortication, in carefully selected patients with sarcomatoid mesothelioma

Translational Lung Cancer Research 202t6 January 31 [Link] Moshe Lapidot, Emanuele Mazzola, Raphael Bueno Abstract Background: Pleural mesothelioma (PM) represents an uncommon and exceptionally lethal malignancy. The sarcomatoid subtype constitutes the rarest histological variant, traditionally linked to the worst prognosis, while the advantages of operative intervention remain inadequately established. In this study, we present findings…

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Disaster on MARS2? Lessons Learned from Modern Day Outcomes of Surgery for Pleural Mesothelioma

The Annals of Thoracic Surgery 2026 February 2 [Link] Shubham Gulati, Andrea Wolf, Jai Mehrotra-Varma, Stephanie Tuminello, Emanuela Taioli, Raja Flores Abstract Background: The Mesothelioma and Radical Surgery 2 (MARS2) trial has drawn into question pleurectomy/decortication (PD) for the treatment of pleural mesothelioma. This trial’s evaluation of resectability (poor positron emission tomography/computed tomography utilization, patients…

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Neoadjuvant Pressurized Intraperitoneal Aerosol Chemotherapy for Conversion to Cytoreductive Surgery in Unresectable Malignant Peritoneal Mesothelioma: A Report of 2 Cases

The American Journal of Case Reports 2026 February [Link] Arnaldo Urbano-Ruiz, Bruna Latronico Palma, Ronaldo Elias Carnut Rego, Daniel Bianqui Guaraldo da Silva, Bianca Fava, Erlan Araujo Falcão , Michelle Louise Rodrigues Barbosa da Silva, Julia Rodrigues Leandro Uliano Abstract BACKGROUND Peritoneal mesothelioma (PM) is the second most common presentation site of malignant mesothelioma. The…

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Safety of secondary CRS/HIPEC in peritoneal surface malignancies: Insights from a national cohort study

European Journal of Surgical Oncology 2026 January 17 [Link] Lukas Pollmann, Jürgen Zieren, Nicola S Pollmann, Urs Giger-Pabst, Pompiliu Piso, Michael Ströhlein, Nicola Cerasani, Fabian Kockelmann, Maximilian Schmeding Abstract Background: For carefully selected patients with peritoneal surface malignancies (PSMs), secondary cytoreductive surgery (CRS) combined with hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) can provide similar oncological results as…

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Cytoreductive surgery and HIPEC for multicystic peritoneal mesothelioma: therapeutic approach in a rare benign neoplasm

Journal of Surgical Case Reports 2026 January 8 [Link] Goran Aleksandrić, Nemanja Trifunović, Jovana Trifunović, Sara Filipović, Nebojša Mitrović Abstract Multicystic peritoneal mesothelioma (MCPM) is an uncommon tumor of mesothelial origin, characterized by multiple interconnected cystic spaces and uncertain biological behavior. Although traditionally considered benign, its tendency to recur and occasionally spread within the peritoneal…

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Expanding the role of cytoreductive surgery and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy: A multicenter study on uncommon peritoneal malignancies

World Journal of Clinical Oncology 2025 December 24 [Link] Massimo Framarini, Fabrizio D’Acapito, Piero Vincenzo Lippolis, Andrea Di Giorgio, Daniela Di Pietrantonio, Antonio Sommariva, Paolo Sammartino Abstract Background: Cytoreductive surgery (CRS) combined with hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) has become an established treatment for selected patients with peritoneal metastases (PM) from colorectal, ovarian, and gastric cancers,…

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The Role of Radiotherapy After Pleurectomy/Decortication for Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma: State of the Art

Journal of Personalized Medicine 2025 December 1 [Link] Marco Andolfi, Michele Salati, Majed Refai Abstract Background: Considering the increased need to deliver adjuvant radiotherapy (RT) after pleurectomy/decortication (P/D) for malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM) without exceeding the tolerance of the adjacent normal tissue, new advanced RT technologies have been developed. However, radiation to the whole hemithorax…

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