Emerging Strategies in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Pleural Mesothelioma: An Overview

Thoracic Cancer 2026 April [Link] Raffaella Pagliaro, Beatrice Leonardi, Angela Schiattarella, Grazia Bergameo, Carmine Picone, Adolfo Gallipoli D’Errico, Filippo Scialò, Fabio Perrotta, Maria Luisa De Rimini, Alfonso Fiorelli, Andrea Bianco Abstract Pleural mesothelioma (PM) is a rare and aggressive cancer arising from pleural mesothelial cells with a strong association to asbestos exposure. Among the diagnostic…

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Pretreatment volume-based 18F-FDG PET/CT parameters as prognostic indicators in malignant peritoneal mesothelioma patients

Japanese Journal of Radiology 2026 March 21 [Link] Kazuhiro Kitajima, Kosuke Matsuda, Hiroyuki Yokoyama, Toshiyuki Minami, Akifumi Nakamura, Kozo Kuribayashi, Takashi Kijima, Koichiro Yamakado Abstract Objective: This study was conducted to examine relationships of pretreatment volume-based quantitative 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (18F-FDG) positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) parameters with overall survival (OS) in malignant peritoneal mesothelioma (MPeM) patients.…

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Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma (MPM) Evaluation with [11C]-Methionine PET/CT Before and After Talc Pleurodesis

Molecular Imaging and Biology 2026 March 9 [Link] Egesta Lopci, Angelo Castello, Alberto Testori, Emanuele Voulaz, Daoud Rahal 5, Matteo Perrino 6, Alessandro Crepaldi 3, Giorgio Maria Ferraroli 3, Valentina Errico 3, Edoardo Bottoni 3, Marcello Rodari 7, Lorenzo Muraglia 2, Giuseppe Marulli 3 4, Marco Alloisio, Paolo Andrea Zucali Abstract Background: Malignant pleural mesothelioma…

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BAP-1 in the diagnosis of malignant pleural mesothelioma

Respiratory Medicine and Research 2025 November 28 [Link] Irene Sansano, Ana Vázquez, Oscar Persiva, Marc Simó, Leire Sánchez, Pilar Montoya, Carme Dinarès, Carmen Alemán Abstract Background: The diagnosis of malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM) can be challenging for clinicians and pathologists. Patients and methods: This study included all patients diagnosed with pleural mesothelioma between October 2013…

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Disaster on MARS2? Lessons Learned from Modern Day Outcomes of Surgery for Pleural Mesothelioma

The Annals of Thoracic Surgery 2026 February 2 [Link] Shubham Gulati, Andrea Wolf, Jai Mehrotra-Varma, Stephanie Tuminello, Emanuela Taioli, Raja Flores Abstract Background: The Mesothelioma and Radical Surgery 2 (MARS2) trial has drawn into question pleurectomy/decortication (PD) for the treatment of pleural mesothelioma. This trial’s evaluation of resectability (poor positron emission tomography/computed tomography utilization, patients…

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Artificial Intelligence in Pleural Diseases: Current Applications and Next Steps

Thoracic Research and Practice 2026 January 30 [Link] Ferhan Karataş, Öner Dikensoy Abstract Pleural diseases pose a significant burden on healthcare systems due to diagnostic challenges and high costs. Artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to provide faster, more accurate, and more reliable results in the diagnosis of these diseases. This review evaluates the current…

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Multi-omic screening for pleural mesothelioma in Asbestos-Exposed Populations: A literature review and Recommendations

Lung Cancer 2026 February [Link] Kathleen Zwijsen, Ellen Heirwegh, Eline Schillebeeckx, Elly Marcq, Adrian Covaci, Ken Op de Beeck, Jan P van Meerbeeck, Jo Raskin, Annelies Janssens, Annemiek Snoeckx, Kevin Lamote Abstract Objectives: Pleural mesothelioma (PM) is an aggressive thoracic cancer related to historical exposure to asbestos fibres. Symptoms often appear at an advanced stage,…

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Cytopathologic Features of Metastatic Malignant Mesothelioma With SMARCB1 (INI-1) Deficient Diagnosed by Ultrasound-Guided Fine-Needle Aspiration: A Case Report

Diagnostic Cytopathology 2025 December 29 [Link] Jun Yang, Juandi Liu, Jing Jin, Deng Pan, Lei Shao Abstract Malignant mesothelioma (MM) is a rare yet aggressive neoplasm that arises from mesothelial cells lining the thoracic and abdominal cavities, the pericardium, and the tunica testis. Characterized by rapid progression, high invasiveness, and a poor prognosis, MM poses…

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Cytopathologic Features of Metastatic Malignant Mesothelioma With SMARCB1 (INI-1) Deficient Diagnosed by Ultrasound-Guided Fine-Needle Aspiration: A Case Report

Diagnostic Cytopathology 2025 December 29 [Link] Jun Yang, Juandi Liu, Jing Jin, Deng Pan, Lei Shao Abstract Malignant mesothelioma (MM) is a rare yet aggressive neoplasm that arises from mesothelial cells lining the thoracic and abdominal cavities, the pericardium, and the tunica testis. Characterized by rapid progression, high invasiveness, and a poor prognosis, MM poses…

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Pleural Mesothelioma Diagnosis for the Pulmonologist: Steps Along the Way

Cancers 2025 December 1 [Link] Alberto Fantin, Nadia Castaldo, Ernesto Crisafulli, Giulia Sartori, Filippo Patrucco, Horiana B Grosu, Paolo Vailati, Giuseppe Morana, Vincenzo Patruno, Stefano Kette, Avinash Aujayeb, Aleš Rozman Abstract Background/Objectives: Malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM) is a rare, aggressive tumor with a poor prognosis and complex diagnostic pathways. Pulmonologists often play a central role…

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