Prognostic Significance of B7-H3 Expression and CD163+ Tumor-Associated Macrophage Infiltration in Mesothelioma

International Journal of Molecular Sciences 2026 August 3 [Link] Tülay Koç, Ramazan Oğuz Yüceer, Tuncay Altay, Neslihan Taş, Serkan Çelikgün Abstract Mesothelioma is a rare, aggressive malignancy with poor prognosis. B7-H3 (CD276), an immune checkpoint molecule, and CD163-positive tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) contribute to tumor progression and immune evasion. This study evaluated the prognostic impact of…

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Localized Epithelioid Peritoneal Mesothelioma: A Rare Mimicker of Gynecological Malignancy

Cureus 2026 July 8 [Link] Francisco Carvalho, Daniela Pereira, Teresa Margarida Cunha Abstract Localized epithelioid peritoneal mesothelioma (LEPM) is a rare variant of peritoneal mesothelioma that presents as a solitary, circumscribed mass rather than with the diffuse serosal spread that characterizes the far more common diffuse form. Because it may arise in the pelvis and…

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Insights Into Genomic Drivers, Transcriptomic Heterogeneity, and Therapeutic Vulnerabilities From Novel Mesothelioma Cell Lines

Thoracic Cancer 2026 August [Link] Yani Wu, Fang Cao, Jiayin Dai, Zhenli Yang, Yanli Zhu, Dongmei Lin, Xiaocui Bian, Yuqin Liu Abstract Background: Pleural mesothelioma (PM) is an aggressive cancer with limited therapeutic options and poor prognosis, necessitating comprehensive model systems for mechanistic studies and drug discovery. Methods: Tumor cells were isolated from malignant pleural…

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Combined Ultrasound-Guided Thoracentesis, Percutaneous Pleural Biopsy, and Indwelling Pleural Catheter Insertion as the First Intervention in Patients With High Likelihood of Malignant Pleural Effusion

CHEST Pulmonary 2025 July 30 [Link] Michael V Brown, Jelena Solujic, Sarah Yeo, Julia Kim, Phan Nguyen, Arash Badiei Abstract Background: Malignant pleural effusion (MPE) indicates advanced disease and imposes a significant symptomatic burden to patients. Current guidelines recommend stepwise investigation and management. Research question: Is it feasible and safe to combine ultrasound (US)-guided pleural…

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Low baseline cGAS expression is associated with longer progression-free survival in patients with pleural mesothelioma

Lung Cancer 2026 September [Link] Antoine Torchiat, Karina Silina, Arya Ashok Nair, Laura Viktoria Heeb, Isabelle Opitz, Anurag Gupta, Alessandra Curioni-Fontecedro Abstract Introduction: The cyclic GMP-AMP synthase (cGAS)/STING pathway, a central DNA-sensing mechanism, is known to activate anti-tumor immune response but may also promote tumor progression when chronically activated. Given the role of asbestos-induced chronic…

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Successful Diagnostic Confirmation of Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma With Extensive Pleural Adhesions Using Pleural Cryobiopsy Under Local Anaesthesia

Respirology Case Reports 2026 July 29 [Link] Shotaro Otaki, Mikito Suzuki, Kaito Yano, Tomohiro Imoto, Reiko Shimizu, Tsunekazu Hishima, Kazuo Nakagawa Abstract Local anaesthesia thoracoscopy using flex-rigid thoracoscope is useful for diagnosing pleural lesions, but it is generally not indicated in cases with extensive pleural adhesions. We report a case of malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM)…

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Simultaneous Occurrence of Well-Differentiated Papillary Mesothelial Tumor and Multicystic Mesothelioma

Diagnostics 2026 July 15 [Link] Dražen Miličić, Snježana Tomić, Boris Delić, Marko-Dražen Mimica Abstract We report a rare case of simultaneous well-differentiated papillary mesothelial tumor (WDPMT) and multicystic mesothelioma. The concurrent occurrence of these entities is exceptionally uncommon and may pose challenges during surgical intervention. Both lesions are rare mesothelial proliferations that are often identified…

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Glycan Fingerprint of Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma

International Journal of Molecular Sciences 2026 July 9 [Link] Lovro Kavur, Thomas S Klarić, Nikol Mraz, Nina Šimunić-Briški, Dora Lalić, Gordan Lauc, Martin Martinić, Lovorka Batelja Vuletić, Marina Martinić Kavur, Sven Seiwerth, Ozren Gamulin Abstract Malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM) is an aggressive pleural tumor associated with asbestos exposure. Poor clinical outcome of MPM is often…

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Efficacy of Perioperative Platinum-Pemetrexed Chemotherapy Combined With Pleurectomy/Decortication for Pleural Mesothelioma

The Annals of Thoracic Surgery 2026 July 25 [Link] Akifumi Nakamura, Masaki Hashimoto, Nobuyuki Kondo, Seiji Matsumoto, Ayumi Kuroda, Kyoshiro Takegahara, Takashi Kijima, Seiki Hasegawa, Soichiro Funaki Abstract Background: The optimal timing of chemotherapy in multimodal treatment of pleural mesothelioma remains unclear. This study evaluated the efficacy of adjuvant chemotherapy (AC) after neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC)…

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The Prognostic Significance of BRCA1-Associated Protein 1(BAP1) in Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Clinical Medicine Insights Oncology 2026 July 24 [Link] Jiaojiao Hong, Xianzi Dai, Jiangxia Yuan, Chengyu Chen, Zhengxing Huo, Chunwei Xu, Qian Wang Abstract Background: Malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM) originates from pleural mesothelial cells and represents a highly aggressive malignancy. Characterized by a prolonged latency period, poor survival prognosis, and non-specific clinical manifestations, MPM poses significant…

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