Performance of osteopontin in the diagnosis of malignant pleural mesothelioma: a meta-analysis

International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine. 2014 May 15. [Link]

Hu SQ, Lin H, Long HY, Luo ZY, Shen YC, Wang H, Wei ZX, Wen FQ.

Abstract

It is reported that osteopontin has shown promising diagnostic value for malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM), this meta-analysis aimed to establish the overall diagnostic accuracy of the osteopontin measurement for diagnosing MPM. Based on a systematic review of English language studies, the sensitivity, specificity and other measures of accuracy of osteopontin in the diagnosis of MPM were pooled using random-effects model. Summary receiver operating characteristic curves were used to summarize overall test performance. Seven publications met our inclusion criteria, the pooled sensitivity was 0.57 (95%CI: 0.52-0.61), specificity was 0.81, 95%CI: 0.79-0.84). The PLR was 3.78 (95%CI: 2.23-6.41), the NLR was 0.51 (95%CI: 0.38-0.67) and the DOR was 9.04 (95%CI: 5.28-15.48), the area under the summary receiver operating characteristic curve was 0.80. Our data suggest that osteopontin is likely to be a useful diagnostic marker for MPM, considering for the limited studies and patients included, larger studies are needed to confirm these findings.