The cytological features of effusions with mesothelioma in situ: A report of 9 cases

Diagnostic Cytopathology 2023 March 21 [Link] Claire W Michael, Carlos C W M Bedrossian, Navid Sadri, Sonja Klebe Abstract Introduction: The diagnosis of mesothelioma in situ (MIS) is now accepted by the WHO as a pre-invasive neoplastic mesothelial proliferation and considered a diagnosis based on histologic evaluation only. Although the definition of MIS includes recurrent…

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TROP2 expression and SN38 antitumor activity in malignant pleural mesothelioma cells provide a rationale for antibody-drug conjugate therapy

Lung Cancer 2023 April [Link] Luca Hegedüs, Özlem Okumus, Fabian Mairinger, Till Ploenes, Sebastian Reuter, Martin Schuler, Anja Welt, Silvia Vega-Rubin-de-Celis, Dirk Theegarten, Agnes Bankfalvi, Clemens Aigner, Balazs Hegedüs Abstract Objectives: Malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM) is an aggressive cancer which at large is not amenable to curative surgery. Despite the recent approval of immune checkpoint…

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Novel therapeutic approaches for pleural mesothelioma identified by functional ex vivo drug sensitivity testing

Lung Cancer 2023 April [Link] Hely Ollila-Raj, Astrid Murumägi, Teijo Pellinen, Mariliina Arjama, Eva Sutinen, Kirsi Volmonen, Heidi M Haikala, Olli Kallioniemi, Mikko I Mäyränpää, Ilkka Ilonen Abstract Objectives: Pleural mesothelioma (PM) is an aggressive malignancy with limited treatment options. The first-line therapy has remained unchanged for two decades and consists of pemetrexed in combination…

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Defining and targeting tumor-associated macrophages in malignant mesothelioma

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2023 February 28 [Link] Licun Wu, Mikihiro Kohno, Junichi Murakami, Amin Zia, Jonathan Allen, Hana Yun, Meilin Chan, Cristina Baciu, Mingyao Liu, Veronique Serre-Beinier, Michele De Palma, Emanuela Felley-Bosco, Jonathan Yeung, Trevor J Pugh, Marc de Perrot Abstract Defining the ontogeny of…

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Identification of Highly Sensitive Pleural Effusion Protein Biomarkers for Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma by Affinity-Based Quantitative Proteomics

Cancers 2023 January 19 [Link] Nicolai B Palstrøm, Martin Overgaard, Peter Licht, Hans C Beck Abstract Malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM) is an asbestos-associated, highly aggressive cancer characterized by late-stage diagnosis and poor prognosis. Gold standards for diagnosis are pleural biopsy and cytology of pleural effusion (PE), both of which are limited by low sensitivity and…

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The cytologic diagnosis of mesothelioma: are we there yet?

Journal of the American Society of Cytopathology 2022 December 26 [Link] Claire W Michael Abstract Introduction: Mesothelioma is a rare but highly aggressive malignancy with poor prognosis that frequently present with recurrent effusions. Establishing the diagnosis by cytology can lead to early diagnosis and treatment and consequently improve prognosis. Materials and methods: This review examines…

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Protocol for a prospective observational cohort study collecting data on demographics, symptoms and biomarkers in people with mesothelioma (ASSESS-meso)

BMJ Open 2022 November 10 [Link] Ruairi J H Conway, Jenny Symonds, Deborah Walton, Janet Probets, Charles Comins, Louise Stadon, John E Harvey, Kevin G Blyth, Nick A Maskell, Anna C Bibby Abstract Introduction: Mesothelioma is a heterogeneous disease that can be challenging to monitor and prognosticate. ASSESS-meso is a multicentre, prospective, longitudinal observational cohort…

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Malignant Peritoneal Mesothelioma Features Shown by FDG-PET/CT

Cancer Diagnosis & Prognosis 2022 November 3 [Link] Kozo Kuribayashi, Kazuhiro Kitajima, Toshiyuki Minami, Masataka Ikeda, Koichiro Yamakado, Takashi Kijima Abstract Background/aim: Malignant peritoneal meso-thelioma (MPeM) has no specific imaging findings that can distinguish it from other peritoneal tumors and the accuracy of peritoneal cytology is low, therefore definitive diagnosis is usually performed by histology.…

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Cytological Diagnosis of Malignant Mesothelioma: A Case Series

Journal of Cytology 2022 July-September [Link] Sakshi Dahiya, Meeta Singh, Shyama Jain, Bembem Khuraijam, Naman Suroya, Shramana Mandal Abstract Background: Mesotheliomas are neoplasms of the serosal lining of the body cavities. Diagnosis requires a multimodal approach of clinical findings, cytology, and histopathology with immunohistochemistry (IHC). The published sensitivity of cytology for diagnosing mesothelioma ranges from…

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Utility of BerEp4/calretinin and desmin/epithelial membrane antigen (EMA) dual immunocytochemical staining in effusion cytology

Cancer Medicine 2022 October 19 [Link] Anders Hjerpe, Enes Demir, Sulaf Abd-Own, Katalin Dobra Abstract Background: Pleural mesothelioma (PM) is typically diagnosed late during the disease. Earlier detection can increase the chance of effective therapy. Recurrent pleural effusions are the earliest symptoms displaying an array of cytomorphological changes from reactive atypia to malignancy. Diagnosis is…

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